what does it mean to have blood in the urine
When it comes to maintaining your health, your blood glucose level is 1 of the most important readings in your body. Also known only as blood sugar, claret glucose provides the fuel your trunk needs to ability the brain, heart and muscles. A lot of the glucose in your trunk comes from the foods you lot eat, merely some is produced by the liver and used as needed. Ideally, your blood glucose level remains stable throughout the day in a range of 80-99 mg/dL (milligrams of sugar per deciliter of blood), with temporary spikes occurring later you eat, followed by insulin-aided drops back into the normal range.
If blood glucose doesn't motion into your cells to provide free energy, it could pb to a buildup of glucose in the bloodstream that is known as diabetes. On the other manus, if your blood glucose level drops too depression between meals, this causes hypoglycemia, also a potentially dangerous health condition. If you suspect yous have issues with either high or low blood carbohydrate, it'south critical to monitor your blood glucose level.
How Claret Glucose Works
Glucose is a type of sugar in the blood that provides energy to the cells in your body. When you eat, the amount of glucose in your claret rises and then drops again as your body releases insulin to help move the carbohydrate from your bloodstream into your cells. If likewise much time passes before eating over again, the liver steps in and releases stored glucose to counteract drops in claret saccharide. The underlying goal is to always keep your claret glucose level stable inside the normal range.
Normal Blood Glucose Levels
Your ideal blood glucose level depends on several factors, including your age, life expectancy and medical history. If you lot do not have any form of diabetes, your normal fasting blood sugar level should range from 80-99 mg/dL, with a potential increase up to 140 mg/dL right after eating. If y'all have been diagnosed with diabetes, your acceptable fasting claret sugar level could be higher at 80-130 mg/dL, with a possible fasten up to 180 mg/dL afterward eating.
Diabetes and Blood Glucose
In some cases, the pancreas doesn't effectively reach its task. Individuals who have diabetes either don't produce whatsoever insulin at all — or produce very little — or are resistant to the furnishings of insulin. If insulin isn't released into the bloodstream or doesn't properly do its job, glucose from the foods we eat simply builds upwardly in the bloodstream instead of turning into energy, resulting in diabetes.
Those who develop the well-nigh astringent forms of diabetes require insulin replacement therapy to command the level of glucose in their blood. In less severe cases, dietary changes and exercise help with diabetes management, although medications and insulin may likewise be necessary for effective control.
If y'all develop diabetes, you lot will need to check your blood glucose level several times a solar day, usually before and later on you eat. This helps you decide how many carbohydrates you can consume in each meal and how much medication or insulin you need to have. The virtually common way to check your claret carbohydrate level at dwelling house is with a glucose meter. These devices allow you to place a small driblet of blood on a test strip that slides into the meter. Information technology then analyzes the drop of blood and reports the blood glucose level on the display.
Symptoms and Complications of Loftier Blood Glucose Levels
Hyperglycemia is the medical term for a temporary high blood glucose level in someone with diabetes. This tin happen if you eat too much, skip a dose of insulin or your oral diabetes medication, or develop an infection. A loftier blood sugar level can accept serious consequences if you lot have diabetes, particularly Blazon i diabetes. If your blood saccharide isn't lowered, it could lead to diabetic ketoacidosis, a life-threatening status that could result in a coma. Symptoms of high blood sugar include frequent urination, excessive thirst, frequent infections, blurred vision, irritability and fatigue.
Hypoglycemia and Blood Glucose
Hypoglycemia is the medical term for temporary low blood saccharide, although it can sometimes develop into a chronic condition. Information technology can occur for several reasons, simply it happens most often in those with diabetes. In some cases, hypoglycemia is actually a side effect of something else, such as sure liver and kidney diseases, hormone deficiencies and certain medications. In general, a claret glucose reading that is lower than 70 mg/dL puts you at chance of experiencing a hypoglycemic episode.
Symptoms and Complications of Low Blood Glucose Levels
When your claret glucose level drops too low, the symptoms of hypoglycemia oftentimes include headache, shakiness, sweating, clamminess, excessive hunger, irritability and confusion. These symptoms tin can appear of a sudden and are usually the result of waiting too long between meals. The consequences — seizures and fifty-fifty sudden expiry — tin exist severe. Fast-acting carbohydrates like fruit juice, honey, glucose tablets and hard candy can be used to enhance your blood saccharide level quickly.
Who Should Check Claret Glucose Levels?
Anyone who experiences the symptoms of loftier blood sugar or depression blood sugar should visit a doctor to accept their blood glucose level checked. Manifestly, anyone with known endocrine conditions, such as diabetes and hypoglycemia, accept to monitor their blood sugar levels every bit function of their affliction management. Other specific groups of people who should continue track of their claret sugar levels include significant women and those with pregnant risk factors, such equally an extensive family unit history of diabetes or obesity combined with a sedentary lifestyle.
Resources Links:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/symptoms-causes/syc-20371444
https://www.thediabetescouncil.com/what-are-claret-saccharide-target-ranges/
https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/managing/manage-blood-carbohydrate.html#anchor_1551757742025
https://www.thediabetescouncil.com/what-a-low-claret-carbohydrate-feels-like/
https://world wide web.diabetes.org/diabetes/medication-management/blood-glucose-testing-and-control/checking-your-claret-glucose
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hypoglycemia/symptoms-causes/syc-20373685
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